What are two rights not afforded to juveniles in the court system?

In the juvenile court system, certain rights commonly afforded to adults are not extended to minors, primarily due to the focus on rehabilitation rather than punishment. The right to bail is generally not applicable to juveniles, as the juvenile justice system emphasizes detention alternatives and treatment options over pre-trial release mechanisms. Similarly, juveniles do not have the constitutional right to a jury trial, as their cases are resolved in a more informal, restorative process designed to address their developmental needs and circumstances.

This structure is in place to promote a more supportive environment that facilitates rehabilitation, recognizing that youth may benefit more from guidance and community support than from adversarial proceedings. In contrast, other rights such as the right to appeal and the right to government-provided legal counsel are still available to juveniles. Understanding these limitations helps clarify how the juvenile justice system uniquely prioritizes the wellbeing of youth while navigating legal processes.