What legal matters does the Supreme Court primarily address?

The Supreme Court primarily addresses constitutional construction questions, which involve interpreting the Constitution and its various provisions. This interpretation plays a vital role in shaping the law and protecting individual rights, as it helps determine how the Constitution applies to specific cases, or how it interacts with state laws and other legal interpretations.

By focusing on constitutional issues, the Supreme Court ensures that the fundamental principles and rights established in the Constitution are upheld and applied consistently across different jurisdictions. This function reinforces the rule of law and protects the rights of individuals against potential government overreach or misinterpretation.

While the Court does hear some cases involving civil cases, criminal offenses, and appeals from lower courts, the cornerstone of its function is the interpretation of constitutional issues, which ultimately impacts all areas of law.