Which tool is considered a major risk assessment instrument for youth?

The ERASER (Evaluation of Risk and Services for Adolescents and their Environment) tool is recognized as a significant risk assessment instrument for youth. This assessment is designed to evaluate the various risks that juveniles may face or present in relation to criminal behavior, mental health issues, and other social factors. Utilizing a comprehensive approach, the ERASER incorporates multiple domains of a youth's life, including family dynamics, peer influences, school performance, and mental health history.

By analyzing these aspects, the ERASER helps professionals make informed decisions regarding intervention strategies, treatment needs, and overall risk management for at-risk youth. This instrument is essential in juvenile justice settings, as it aligns with the evidence-based practices aimed at reducing recidivism and promoting positive development outcomes for young people.

In contrast, a community service log typically tracks a youth's participation in community service, which does not directly assess risk. A behavioral contract outlines expectations and consequences for a youth's behavior but is not a risk assessment tool. Additionally, a parenting plan focuses on custody and parental responsibilities rather than assessing the youth's risk factors. Thus, the ERASER stands out as the primary tool designed specifically for evaluating risk in the juvenile population.